FreeBSD Update: различия между версиями

Материал из BSD Howto
Перейти к навигации Перейти к поиску
Новая страница: «== Бинарное обновление FreeBSD == Проверка текущей версии ОС: # freebsd-version -ku 14.2-RELEASE 14.2-RELEASE Вывод сообщает текущую версию компонентов ОС (ядра и "мира"): Скачивание бинарных обновлений: # freebsd-update fetch src component not installed, skipped Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found. Fetching meta...»
 
Строка 12: Строка 12:
  src component not installed, skipped
  src component not installed, skipped
  Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found.
  Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found.
  Fetching metadata signature for 14.2-RELEASE from update2.freebsd.org... done.
Fetching public key from update1.freebsd.org... done.
  Fetching metadata signature for 14.2-RELEASE from update1.freebsd.org... done.
  Fetching metadata index... done.
  Fetching metadata index... done.
Fetching 2 metadata files... done.
  Inspecting system... done.
  Inspecting system... done.
  Preparing to download files... done.
  Preparing to download files... done.
   
  Fetching 81 patches.....10....20....30....40....50....60....70....80 done.
  No updates needed to update system to 14.2-RELEASE-p2.
  Applying patches... done.
 
Fetching 8 files... .... done.
Обновлений для текущей версии ОС не обнаружено.
The following files will be removed as part of updating to
14.2-RELEASE-p3:
/etc/ssl/certs/08063a00.0
/etc/ssl/certs/18856ac4.0
/etc/ssl/certs/57bcb2da.0
/etc/ssl/certs/5e98733a.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/03179a64.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/080911ac.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/157753a5.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/2c543cd1.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/2e5ac55d.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/3e45d192.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/4a6481c9.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/5273a94c.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/5c44d531.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/76cb8f92.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/861a399d.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/9c2e7d30.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/d853d49e.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/f3377b1b.0
/usr/share/certs/trusted/Entrust_Root_Certification_Authority_-_G4.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SecureSign_RootCA11.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/Security_Communication_RootCA3.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SwissSign_Silver_CA_-_G2.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/AddTrust_External_Root.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/AddTrust_Low-Value_Services_Root.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Cybertrust_Global_Root.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/DST_Root_CA_X3.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/E-Tugra_Certification_Authority.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/GeoTrust_Global_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/GlobalSign_Root_CA_-_R2.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Hongkong_Post_Root_CA_1.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/QuoVadis_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Security_Communication_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Sonera_Class_2_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Staat_der_Nederlanden_EV_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Staat_der_Nederlanden_Root_CA_-_G2.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Trustis_FPS_Root_CA.pem
The following files will be added as part of updating to
14.2-RELEASE-p3:
/etc/ssl/certs/616816f6.0
/etc/ssl/certs/6a9bdba3.0
/etc/ssl/certs/878d9bca.0
/etc/ssl/certs/a09a51ae.0
/etc/ssl/certs/b8d25de6.0
/etc/ssl/certs/ba8887ce.0
/etc/ssl/certs/ffdd40f9.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/08063a00.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/18856ac4.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/57bcb2da.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/5e98733a.0
/usr/share/certs/trusted/D-TRUST_BR_Root_CA_2_2023.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/D-TRUST_EV_Root_CA_2_2023.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/FIRMAPROFESIONAL_CA_ROOT-A_WEB.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SecureSign_Root_CA12.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SecureSign_Root_CA14.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SecureSign_Root_CA15.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/TWCA_CYBER_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Entrust_Root_Certification_Authority_-_G4.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/SecureSign_RootCA11.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Security_Communication_RootCA3.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/SwissSign_Silver_CA_-_G2.pem
/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Coyhaique
The following files will be updated as part of updating to
14.2-RELEASE-p3:
/bin/freebsd-version
/boot/kernel/cd9660.ko
/boot/kernel/ext2fs.ko
/boot/kernel/kernel
/boot/kernel/tarfs.ko
/lib/lib80211.so.1
/lib/libbsdxml.so.4
/lib/libcrypto.so.30
/lib/libgeom.so.5
/lib/libmt.so.5
/rescue/[
/rescue/bectl
/rescue/bsdlabel
/rescue/bunzip2
/rescue/bzcat
/rescue/bzip2
/rescue/camcontrol
/rescue/cat
/rescue/ccdconfig
/rescue/chflags
/rescue/chgrp
/rescue/chio
/rescue/chmod
/rescue/chown
/rescue/chroot
/rescue/clri
/rescue/cp
/rescue/csh
/rescue/date
/rescue/dd
/rescue/devfs
/rescue/df
/rescue/dhclient
/rescue/disklabel
/rescue/dmesg
/rescue/dump
/rescue/dumpfs
/rescue/dumpon
/rescue/echo
/rescue/ed
/rescue/ex
/rescue/expr
/rescue/fastboot
/rescue/fasthalt
/rescue/fdisk
/rescue/fetch
/rescue/fsck
/rescue/fsck_4.2bsd
/rescue/fsck_ffs
/rescue/fsck_msdosfs
/rescue/fsck_ufs
/rescue/fsdb
/rescue/fsirand
/rescue/gbde
/rescue/geom
/rescue/getfacl
/rescue/glabel
/rescue/gpart
/rescue/groups
/rescue/gunzip
/rescue/gzcat
/rescue/gzip
/rescue/halt
/rescue/head
/rescue/hostname
/rescue/id
/rescue/ifconfig
/rescue/init
/rescue/ipf
/rescue/iscsictl
/rescue/iscsid
/rescue/kenv
/rescue/kill
/rescue/kldconfig
/rescue/kldload
/rescue/kldstat
/rescue/kldunload
/rescue/ldconfig
/rescue/less
/rescue/link
/rescue/ln
/rescue/ls
/rescue/lzcat
/rescue/lzma
/rescue/md5
/rescue/mdconfig
/rescue/mdmfs
/rescue/mkdir
/rescue/mknod
/rescue/more
/rescue/mount
/rescue/mount_cd9660
/rescue/mount_msdosfs
/rescue/mount_nfs
/rescue/mount_nullfs
/rescue/mount_udf
/rescue/mount_unionfs
/rescue/mt
/rescue/mv
/rescue/nc
/rescue/newfs
/rescue/newfs_msdos
/rescue/nos-tun
/rescue/pgrep
/rescue/ping
/rescue/ping6
/rescue/pkill
/rescue/poweroff
/rescue/ps
/rescue/pwd
/rescue/rcorder
/rescue/rdump
/rescue/realpath
/rescue/reboot
/rescue/red
/rescue/rescue
/rescue/restore
/rescue/rm
/rescue/rmdir
/rescue/route
/rescue/routed
/rescue/rrestore
/rescue/rtquery
/rescue/rtsol
/rescue/savecore
/rescue/sed
/rescue/setfacl
/rescue/sh
/rescue/shutdown
/rescue/sleep
/rescue/stty
/rescue/swapon
/rescue/sync
/rescue/sysctl
/rescue/tail
/rescue/tar
/rescue/tcsh
/rescue/tee
/rescue/test
/rescue/tunefs
/rescue/umount
/rescue/unlink
/rescue/unlzma
/rescue/unxz
/rescue/unzstd
/rescue/vi
/rescue/whoami
/rescue/xz
/rescue/xzcat
/rescue/zcat
/rescue/zdb
/rescue/zfs
/rescue/zpool
/rescue/zstd
/rescue/zstdcat
/rescue/zstdmt
/usr/bin/ctlstat
/usr/bin/mt
/usr/bin/ntpq
/usr/bin/openssl
/usr/bin/slogin
/usr/bin/ssh
/usr/bin/ssh-add
/usr/bin/ssh-agent
/usr/bin/ssh-keygen
/usr/include/bsdxml.h
/usr/include/isofs/cd9660/iso.h
/usr/include/openssl/cmserr.h
/usr/include/openssl/http.h
/usr/include/openssl/opensslv.h
/usr/lib/debug/boot/kernel/cd9660.ko.debug
/usr/lib/debug/boot/kernel/ext2fs.ko.debug
/usr/lib/debug/boot/kernel/kernel.debug
/usr/lib/debug/boot/kernel/tarfs.ko.debug
/usr/lib/lib80211.a
/usr/lib/libarchive.a
/usr/lib/libarchive.so.7
/usr/lib/libbsdxml.a
/usr/lib/libcrypto.a
/usr/lib/libgeom.a
/usr/lib/libmt.a
/usr/lib/libprivatessh.a
/usr/lib/libprivatessh.so.5
/usr/lib/libssl.a
/usr/lib/libssl.so.30
/usr/lib/ossl-modules/legacy.so
/usr/lib32/lib80211.a
/usr/lib32/lib80211.so.1
/usr/lib32/libarchive.a
/usr/lib32/libarchive.so.7
/usr/lib32/libbsdxml.a
/usr/lib32/libbsdxml.so.4
/usr/lib32/libcrypto.a
/usr/lib32/libcrypto.so.30
/usr/lib32/libgeom.a
/usr/lib32/libgeom.so.5
/usr/lib32/libmt.a
/usr/lib32/libmt.so.5
/usr/lib32/libprivatessh.a
/usr/lib32/libprivatessh.so.5
/usr/lib32/libssl.a
/usr/lib32/libssl.so.30
/usr/lib32/ossl-modules/legacy.so
/usr/lib32/pkgconfig/libcrypto.pc
/usr/lib32/pkgconfig/libssl.pc
/usr/lib32/pkgconfig/openssl.pc
/usr/libdata/pkgconfig/libcrypto.pc
/usr/libdata/pkgconfig/libssl.pc
/usr/libdata/pkgconfig/openssl.pc
/usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
/usr/sbin/camdd
/usr/sbin/ctladm
/usr/sbin/ctld
/usr/sbin/daemon
/usr/sbin/etcupdate
/usr/sbin/hostapd
/usr/sbin/local-unbound-anchor
/usr/sbin/ntp-keygen
/usr/sbin/ntpd
/usr/sbin/ntpdate
/usr/sbin/ntpdc
/usr/sbin/sntp
/usr/sbin/sshd
/usr/sbin/wpa_supplicant
/usr/share/man/man3/libbsdxml.3.gz
/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Asuncion
/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Manila
/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Tehran
/usr/share/zoneinfo/Iran
/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab
/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone1970.tab


Установка обновлений (если есть необходимость):
Установка обновлений (если есть необходимость):

Версия от 19:39, 14 апреля 2025

Бинарное обновление FreeBSD

Проверка текущей версии ОС:

# freebsd-version -ku
14.2-RELEASE
14.2-RELEASE

Вывод сообщает текущую версию компонентов ОС (ядра и "мира"):

Скачивание бинарных обновлений:

# freebsd-update fetch
src component not installed, skipped
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found.
Fetching public key from update1.freebsd.org... done.
Fetching metadata signature for 14.2-RELEASE from update1.freebsd.org... done.
Fetching metadata index... done.
Fetching 2 metadata files... done.
Inspecting system... done.
Preparing to download files... done.
Fetching 81 patches.....10....20....30....40....50....60....70....80 done.
Applying patches... done.
Fetching 8 files... .... done.
The following files will be removed as part of updating to
14.2-RELEASE-p3:
/etc/ssl/certs/08063a00.0
/etc/ssl/certs/18856ac4.0
/etc/ssl/certs/57bcb2da.0
/etc/ssl/certs/5e98733a.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/03179a64.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/080911ac.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/157753a5.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/2c543cd1.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/2e5ac55d.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/3e45d192.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/4a6481c9.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/5273a94c.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/5c44d531.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/76cb8f92.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/861a399d.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/9c2e7d30.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/d853d49e.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/f3377b1b.0
/usr/share/certs/trusted/Entrust_Root_Certification_Authority_-_G4.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SecureSign_RootCA11.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/Security_Communication_RootCA3.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SwissSign_Silver_CA_-_G2.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/AddTrust_External_Root.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/AddTrust_Low-Value_Services_Root.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Cybertrust_Global_Root.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/DST_Root_CA_X3.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/E-Tugra_Certification_Authority.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/GeoTrust_Global_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/GlobalSign_Root_CA_-_R2.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Hongkong_Post_Root_CA_1.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/QuoVadis_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Security_Communication_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Sonera_Class_2_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Staat_der_Nederlanden_EV_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Staat_der_Nederlanden_Root_CA_-_G2.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Trustis_FPS_Root_CA.pem
The following files will be added as part of updating to
14.2-RELEASE-p3:
/etc/ssl/certs/616816f6.0
/etc/ssl/certs/6a9bdba3.0
/etc/ssl/certs/878d9bca.0
/etc/ssl/certs/a09a51ae.0
/etc/ssl/certs/b8d25de6.0
/etc/ssl/certs/ba8887ce.0
/etc/ssl/certs/ffdd40f9.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/08063a00.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/18856ac4.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/57bcb2da.0
/etc/ssl/untrusted/5e98733a.0
/usr/share/certs/trusted/D-TRUST_BR_Root_CA_2_2023.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/D-TRUST_EV_Root_CA_2_2023.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/FIRMAPROFESIONAL_CA_ROOT-A_WEB.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SecureSign_Root_CA12.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SecureSign_Root_CA14.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/SecureSign_Root_CA15.pem
/usr/share/certs/trusted/TWCA_CYBER_Root_CA.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Entrust_Root_Certification_Authority_-_G4.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/SecureSign_RootCA11.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/Security_Communication_RootCA3.pem
/usr/share/certs/untrusted/SwissSign_Silver_CA_-_G2.pem
/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Coyhaique
The following files will be updated as part of updating to
14.2-RELEASE-p3:
/bin/freebsd-version
/boot/kernel/cd9660.ko
/boot/kernel/ext2fs.ko
/boot/kernel/kernel
/boot/kernel/tarfs.ko
/lib/lib80211.so.1
/lib/libbsdxml.so.4
/lib/libcrypto.so.30
/lib/libgeom.so.5
/lib/libmt.so.5
/rescue/[
/rescue/bectl
/rescue/bsdlabel
/rescue/bunzip2
/rescue/bzcat
/rescue/bzip2
/rescue/camcontrol
/rescue/cat
/rescue/ccdconfig
/rescue/chflags
/rescue/chgrp
/rescue/chio
/rescue/chmod
/rescue/chown
/rescue/chroot
/rescue/clri
/rescue/cp
/rescue/csh
/rescue/date
/rescue/dd
/rescue/devfs
/rescue/df
/rescue/dhclient
/rescue/disklabel
/rescue/dmesg
/rescue/dump
/rescue/dumpfs
/rescue/dumpon
/rescue/echo
/rescue/ed
/rescue/ex
/rescue/expr
/rescue/fastboot
/rescue/fasthalt
/rescue/fdisk
/rescue/fetch
/rescue/fsck
/rescue/fsck_4.2bsd
/rescue/fsck_ffs
/rescue/fsck_msdosfs
/rescue/fsck_ufs
/rescue/fsdb
/rescue/fsirand
/rescue/gbde
/rescue/geom
/rescue/getfacl
/rescue/glabel
/rescue/gpart
/rescue/groups
/rescue/gunzip
/rescue/gzcat
/rescue/gzip
/rescue/halt
/rescue/head
/rescue/hostname
/rescue/id
/rescue/ifconfig
/rescue/init
/rescue/ipf
/rescue/iscsictl
/rescue/iscsid
/rescue/kenv
/rescue/kill
/rescue/kldconfig
/rescue/kldload
/rescue/kldstat
/rescue/kldunload
/rescue/ldconfig
/rescue/less
/rescue/link
/rescue/ln
/rescue/ls
/rescue/lzcat
/rescue/lzma
/rescue/md5
/rescue/mdconfig
/rescue/mdmfs
/rescue/mkdir
/rescue/mknod
/rescue/more
/rescue/mount
/rescue/mount_cd9660
/rescue/mount_msdosfs
/rescue/mount_nfs
/rescue/mount_nullfs
/rescue/mount_udf
/rescue/mount_unionfs
/rescue/mt
/rescue/mv
/rescue/nc
/rescue/newfs
/rescue/newfs_msdos
/rescue/nos-tun
/rescue/pgrep
/rescue/ping
/rescue/ping6
/rescue/pkill
/rescue/poweroff
/rescue/ps
/rescue/pwd
/rescue/rcorder
/rescue/rdump
/rescue/realpath
/rescue/reboot
/rescue/red
/rescue/rescue
/rescue/restore
/rescue/rm
/rescue/rmdir
/rescue/route
/rescue/routed
/rescue/rrestore
/rescue/rtquery
/rescue/rtsol
/rescue/savecore
/rescue/sed
/rescue/setfacl
/rescue/sh
/rescue/shutdown
/rescue/sleep
/rescue/stty
/rescue/swapon
/rescue/sync
/rescue/sysctl
/rescue/tail
/rescue/tar
/rescue/tcsh
/rescue/tee
/rescue/test
/rescue/tunefs
/rescue/umount
/rescue/unlink
/rescue/unlzma
/rescue/unxz
/rescue/unzstd
/rescue/vi
/rescue/whoami
/rescue/xz
/rescue/xzcat
/rescue/zcat
/rescue/zdb
/rescue/zfs
/rescue/zpool
/rescue/zstd
/rescue/zstdcat
/rescue/zstdmt
/usr/bin/ctlstat
/usr/bin/mt
/usr/bin/ntpq
/usr/bin/openssl
/usr/bin/slogin
/usr/bin/ssh
/usr/bin/ssh-add
/usr/bin/ssh-agent
/usr/bin/ssh-keygen
/usr/include/bsdxml.h
/usr/include/isofs/cd9660/iso.h
/usr/include/openssl/cmserr.h
/usr/include/openssl/http.h
/usr/include/openssl/opensslv.h
/usr/lib/debug/boot/kernel/cd9660.ko.debug
/usr/lib/debug/boot/kernel/ext2fs.ko.debug
/usr/lib/debug/boot/kernel/kernel.debug
/usr/lib/debug/boot/kernel/tarfs.ko.debug
/usr/lib/lib80211.a
/usr/lib/libarchive.a
/usr/lib/libarchive.so.7
/usr/lib/libbsdxml.a
/usr/lib/libcrypto.a
/usr/lib/libgeom.a
/usr/lib/libmt.a
/usr/lib/libprivatessh.a
/usr/lib/libprivatessh.so.5
/usr/lib/libssl.a
/usr/lib/libssl.so.30
/usr/lib/ossl-modules/legacy.so
/usr/lib32/lib80211.a
/usr/lib32/lib80211.so.1
/usr/lib32/libarchive.a
/usr/lib32/libarchive.so.7
/usr/lib32/libbsdxml.a
/usr/lib32/libbsdxml.so.4
/usr/lib32/libcrypto.a
/usr/lib32/libcrypto.so.30
/usr/lib32/libgeom.a
/usr/lib32/libgeom.so.5
/usr/lib32/libmt.a
/usr/lib32/libmt.so.5
/usr/lib32/libprivatessh.a
/usr/lib32/libprivatessh.so.5
/usr/lib32/libssl.a
/usr/lib32/libssl.so.30
/usr/lib32/ossl-modules/legacy.so
/usr/lib32/pkgconfig/libcrypto.pc
/usr/lib32/pkgconfig/libssl.pc
/usr/lib32/pkgconfig/openssl.pc
/usr/libdata/pkgconfig/libcrypto.pc
/usr/libdata/pkgconfig/libssl.pc
/usr/libdata/pkgconfig/openssl.pc
/usr/libexec/sendmail/sendmail
/usr/sbin/camdd
/usr/sbin/ctladm
/usr/sbin/ctld
/usr/sbin/daemon
/usr/sbin/etcupdate
/usr/sbin/hostapd
/usr/sbin/local-unbound-anchor
/usr/sbin/ntp-keygen
/usr/sbin/ntpd
/usr/sbin/ntpdate
/usr/sbin/ntpdc
/usr/sbin/sntp
/usr/sbin/sshd
/usr/sbin/wpa_supplicant
/usr/share/man/man3/libbsdxml.3.gz
/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Asuncion
/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Manila
/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Tehran
/usr/share/zoneinfo/Iran
/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab
/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone1970.tab

Установка обновлений (если есть необходимость):

# freebsd-update install

Перезагрузка ОС (если установлены обновления):

# reboot

Проверка текущей установленной версии ОС:

# freebsd-version -ku
14.2-RELEASE-p1
14.2-RELEASE-p2

На текущий момент это актуальная версия ОС.